Earl E. Bakken
North Hawaii Community Hospital Hawaii, U.S.A.
"Hospital Design - A Complimentary
Healer"
Born 1924 in Minneapolis, Minnesota, Bakken was
educated in the Columbia Heights public schools. He served four
years in the United States Air Force as a radar maintenance instructor
until 1946 when he enrolled at the University of Minnesota. After
earning a Bachelor of Electrical Engineering degree in 1948, Bakken
studied electrical engineering with a minor in mathematics at
the University of Minnesota Graduate School. Bakken developed
the first wearable, external, battery-powered, transistorized
pacemaker in 1957 for Dr. C. Walton Lillehei, a University of
Minnesota heart surgeon. He has authored several professional
papers and delivered numerous speeches to medical technical, educational
and business groups throughout the world. Bakken also was instrumental
in the development of the Bakken (A Library and Museum of Electricity
in Life) located in Minneapolis. In retirement, Bakken has headed
the Board of Directors of the North Hawaii Community Hospital
in development of a healing center for North Hawaii on the Big
Island. The center, which opened in May 1996, emphasizes a balance
of technology and the human touch to provide patient-centered,
cost-efficient health care.
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